Mani Rimdu Mutambo muEverest Dunhu, Mazuva uye Mhemberero ye2026

Nepal inyika isina vanhu inoita mitambo yakawanda nemhemberero. Chitendero chimwe nechimwe chine tsika netsika dzacho, uye mutambo muNepal unotsamira pakuti vanhu vanogara kupi. Mani Rimdu mumwe mutambo unopembererwa mudunhu reEverest. Iyo carnival inocherechedzwa mukukudza Buddhist Guru Rinpoche Padmasambhava. Mutambo weMani Rimdu mutambo wakakosha wakatanga muna 1900.

Nagawang Tenzing Norbu akatanga tsika iyi paRongpunk Monastery muTibet. Yakazoteverwa zvishoma nezvishoma pakati peChina uye Everest mudunhu reNepal. Zvakadaro, ndeimwe yemitambo inotungamira mudunhu reSolu Khumbu. Gurung naSherpa vanhu vanofarira tsika iyi.

Pachiitiko cheMani Rimdu, vanhu vanoronga zviitiko zvakasiyana kuChiwong, Thami, uye kunyanya muTengboche Monastery. Mani Rimdu inopembererwa kwemazuva gumi, zuva rega rega rine kukosha kwayo uye tsika.

Mani Rimbdu mutambo kuTengboche monastery

Sezvo mutambo weMani Rimdu uchingocherechedzwa munharaunda yeEverest yeNepal, inonziwo mutambo wekufamba. Vanhu vazhinji vanoenda kudunhu reEverest kunonakidzwa neMani Rimdu, iyo inopembererwa paTengboche Monastery.

Tengboche monastery inonzi ndiyo yekare Monastery pasi rose, sezvo yakavakwa muna 300 BC. Gore rega rega, mhomho huru yevanhu inoungana yakakomberedza imba yemamongi yeTengboche. Vanocherechedza mutambo weMani Rimdu nekufara kukuru. Vanhu vanoungana pane imwe nzvimbo (kunyanya imba yemamongi) kutamba, mabiko, uye kunamata kuna mwari wavo.

Mumusha wemamongi weTengboche, vanhu vanonakidzwa nemitambo yekutamba yevamwari vakasiyana. Sherpa naLama vanhu veko vanoita tsika dzechinyakare muMonastery. Mani Rimdu mutambo mu Everest region inobatanidza zvakakwana maHimalaya uye tsika dzeNepali. Uchanzwa kunakidzwa nokuona mutambo wakaisvonaka uri pakati pemakomo. Panguva yemutambo uyu, unogona kutevera tsika dzakasiyana dzevanhu vechiBuddha. Sherpa kutamba zvakare chinhu chakakosha cheRimdu
mutambo.

Mutambo uyu unopembererwa sei?

Mutambo weMani Rimdu ndiwo mutambo unonakidza sezvaunocherechedzwa munzvimbo yakakwirira yeHimalayan Buddhist monastery. Gore negore, mutambo unowira munaNovember; zvisinei, mazuva haana kutarwa. Kukosha kwemutambo weMani Rimdu ndiko kukunda kunoshamisa kweBuddhism pamusoro pechitendero chekare cheBon.

Vanhu vanotsvaga uye vanopa maropafadzo kune mumwe nemumwe panguva yemitambo iyi. MaBhudha mazhinji mudunhu reEverest anopemberera mutambo uyu nekufungisisa mukati memazuva mapfumbamwe. Vanopfeka chifukidzo chamwarikadzi wechiBuddha uye vanotamba muMonastery.

Mamongi ari muMonastery anoita tsika dzechinyakare dzemitambo iyi uye vanoverenga zvinyorwa zvechiBuddha. Vanhu vanoshongedza zvavo
dzimba uye nzira ine mureza wechiBhudha. Vanonamata mwari wacho nokuimba rwiyo rwechinyakare uye kupa mwari wemichero, mvura, uye maruva.

Ndingatanga sei rwendo rwemutambo weMani Rimdu?

Pamutambo weMani Rimdu, unofanirwa kutanga rwendo urwu kubva kundege inonakidza kubva kuKathmandu kuenda kuLukla. Unogona kunakidzwa nekuona kunoshamisa kwemakomo panguva yekubhururuka uku. Zvaizobatsira kana ukatanga kufamba wakananga kuNamche Bazar kubva kuLukla airport pakakwirira 3440 metres.

Ikoko uchamira kuti udye masikati. Zvadaro, unofanira kuenderera mberi nerwendo rwako kuenda
Tengboche kunakidzwa nemitambo yeMani Rimdu. Zvaizobatsira kana ukapedza husiku hwako ipapo paMani Rimdu festive rwendo. Munguva yerwendo urwu, iwe unowana kutarisa kunoyevedza paMount Everest, yakakomberedzwa nemamwe makomo akati wandei.

Pamusoro pezvo, parwendo urwu rwemutambo weMani Rimbdu, uchawanawo mukana wekushanyira Kalapatthar, inozivikanwa nekuona Gomo reEverest zvakanaka. Nzvimbo yako yekupedzisira yekufamba netsoka iyi ichave rwendo rwekuenda kumisasa yeEverest . Ngatitii unoronga kugara munzvimbo yeEverest munzvimbo yeEverest kwemazuva gumi nemapfumbamwe emutambo uyu. Kana zvakadaro, unogona kuona tsika yeMani Rimdu muChiwong Monastery neThame. Munguva yeMutambo weMani Rimdu, unogona zvakare kuona mutambo wechivanhu welama, nekukunda kukuru kweBuddha pamusoro peBon.

Mutambo weMani Rimdu uchaitwa riini mugore ra2026?

Mamongi nemaLama eMonastery anogadzirisa zuva remutambo weMani Rimdu. Zuva racho rinotarwa nekududzira karenda yeTibetan. Mani Rimdu kazhinji inowira muna Gumiguru, uye Mbudzi ndiro gore rinowira Mani Rimdu muna Gumiguru.

Mutambo uyu unotanga kubva Mbudzi 05,06,07 muna 2026. Mutambo uyu mhemberero dzemazuva gumi nemapfumbamwe, mazuva matatu ekutanga ari iwo.
zuva rekutanga rekupemberera veruzhinji. Mani Rimdu inozivikanwa zvikuru muNepal yose. Vanhu vanobva kumativi akasiyana enyika vanouya kuzonakidzwa nemutambo uyu. vanhu kazhinji vanonyengeterera kugara zvakanaka kwemhuri

Vanhu vanoita imwe tsika mumutambo weMani Rimdu kudzima madhimoni uye kuchengetedza shamwari nemhuri dzavo. Mamongi
muMonasteri pfekai masiki uye kutamba. Zuva rakanyanya kukosha reMani Rimdu izuva rekutanga apo vanhu vanonamata uye vachiimba nziyo kuna mwari. Pazuva rechipiri, kutamba kwelama uye dzimwe tsika dzichatanga.

Pakupedzisira, pazuva rokupedzisira, mutambo wacho wakaguma neminyengetero nemitambo. Zviuru zvevanhu, kusanganisira vagari veko uye vashanyi, vanouya kuzoita tsika idzi. Mani Rimdu's festive rwendo mukana chaiwo wekurasika mutsika uye tsika yeSherpas.

Panguva yeMutambo weMani Rimbdu, Kufamba kuTengboche Monastery

Mani Rimdu yakakamurwa kuita Gadziriro nhanhatu:

 Kuvakwa kweSand Mandala

Mandala yejecha yakakosha zvikuru kune chero tsika dzechiBuddha. Mandala yejecha yechinyakare yeMani Rimdu inogadzirwa nhanho nhanho. Jecha rine ruvara rwakakosha rinoshandiswa kugadzira dhizaini yekufananidzira. Zvinotora mazuva anopfuura gumi kuti mandala yejecha ipedzwe.

Zvadaro, mushure mekuvakwa kwe mandala, mashizha ekudzivirira anoshandiswa kugadzira zvakasiyana-siyana uye zviratidzo zvemwari. Mushure meizvi, mushonga wemweya unotorwa uye unoiswa pakati pe mandala. MaBuddha anoita iyo mandala kufananidzira ishe wekutamba, Garwang The Chenpo.

Mamongi vanoimba munamato wechiBuddha une mukurumbira, "Om Mane Panmbe Hung," panguva yetsika dzeMani Rimdu. Vanhu vanowanzo fungisisa uye kufungidzira rudzi rwaishe Buddha semantra akabata mandala. Vanotenda kuti tsika iyi ichabatsira kusunungura mutsa kubva kumandala uye kukomborera munhu wese pamutambo weMani Rimdu.

Wong (The Empowerment)

Chimwe chinhu chakakosha panguva yemutambo weMani Rimdu ndiyo Wong. Iyo Wong ndiyo mhemberero yekuvhura paTengboche monastery pazuva rekutanga remutambo uyu. Kazhinji, Wong inoitwa mumwedzi wechigumi wekarenda yeTibetan. Mumutambo uyu, munhu wese paMonastery anopiwa mushonga wemweya T showreel, inova yehupenyu hurefu, uye inoera Mani Rimdu.
ndiko kuropafadza munhu wose.

Chham (The Dances)

Mhemberero yeruzhinji ndiyo mazuva matatu ekutanga emutambo weMani Rimdu. Pazuva rechipiri, matambiro echivanhu anoitwa. Mamongi anopfeka mask yemadhimoni uye protractors uyezve anopedzisa dhirama rekudzingirira madhimoni nemaprotractor.

Dingindira reMani Rimdu ndiko kukunda kwesimba rinotyisa pamusoro pekusava nehanya. Matambiro inzira yekudzidzisa vanhu nezvehuzivi
ruzivo rwashe bhudha. Kutamba kwemamongi kunotendwawo kuti kunotora chimiro cheumwari. Aya matambiro anoitwa chete paMani Rimdu, ndosaka fomu rekutamba richiyera kwazvo.

Ser-Kyem

Ser-Kyem itsika yakasarudzika inopa zvinwiwa kune iyo dharma guru panguva yeMani Rimdu mutambo. Ser Kyem ishoko reTibetan rinoreva goridhe, uye Kyem zvinoreva chinwiwa. Lamas nemamongi vanoita tsika iyi kugadzirisa matambudziko muhupenyu hwavo. Ser-Kyem inopihwa mune yakasarudzika mhando yemidziyo. Chikamu chepasi chinogadzirwa nendiro huru yakaita sedhisiki. Girazi diki rinoiswa pa
pamusoro pedhisiki huru. Saka, nepo ser-kiyi, chinwiwa chinodururwa mugirazi repamusoro, mvura inofashukira yakananga mundiro yepasi.

Kazhinji, vanhu vanopa doro kubva mumidziyo yakasiyana. Vanopa zvipiriso kuna Yiadam, anoshanda paMonastery samwari womunhu, Khandro, uchenjeri Dakini, uye Lamas, mutungamiriri womudzimu. Kupa ser-Keym kune izvi zvisikwa zvichabatsira kuchengetedza vanhu uye kugadzirisa matambudziko avo. Iyi tsika inowedzera kunzwa kwehama pakati pevanhu vanobva kumutambo weMani Rimbdu.

Moto Puja (Jinsak)

Iyo moto puja ndeimwe tsika inonakidza yakaitwa panguva yeMani Rimdu mutambo. Iyi tsika inoitika muchivanze mushure mezuva rechipiri kana zuva rekutamba. Fire puja itsika yekupira kuna mwari wemoto anonzi "Agni Dveta" muchiNepali. Iyi tsika inoitwa kuti iparadze simba rakaipa mumoto uye kuita kuti nyika ive nzvimbo yakanaka. Mune iyi puja, vanopa jecha mandala muMonastery.

China

Chhingpa kutamba kunoratidza kutenda kwechiBuddha pakurwisa madhimoni. Iyi fomu yeDane inotsanangura zvinhu zvina zvinodzivirira. Vanhu vanopfeka masiki emapepa akasiyana kuti vavanze zviso zvavo; mutambi wega wega anopfeka mavara akasiyana uye anoratidza mumwe hunhu. Mutambi anoita kutamba kwechinyakare achishandisa makandira. Chikamu chinonakidza chekutamba uku ndechevatambi vanopa
bhadharisa vateereri, kunyanya vana, kuvatyisa kuti vafare.

Dakini imwe nzira yekutamba yakaitwa pamutambo weMani Rimbdu. Iyi fomu yekutamba ine inononoka kufamba ine yakakwana yekurova nguva. Mabhero nezvigubhu zvinongoshandiswa sezviridzwa zvemimhanzi, zvinoridzwa nemamongi madiki. Vanhu havapfeki masiki asi vanoratidza simba remweya rechikadzi rinonzi Padmasambhava.

Nyaya yekare inotaura kuti varume vanomiririra unyanzvi, nepo vakadzi vachimiririra uchenjeri nezivo. Pakati penhume ina dzeguru Rinpoche kuMani Rimdu, vaviri vaiva varume zviuru vaitakura makandira, nepo vaviri vacho vaiva vakadzi vakauya nemangoma. Chhingpa inomiririra kujekesa uye huchenjeri.

Mani Rimbdu Mutambo Trek mudunhu reEverest

Zvinonyanya kukosha zvemutambo uyu inzvimbo inonakidza uye mweya mutsva. Kunyarara kwakanaka kweiyo Tengboche monastery uye tsika nemagariro eMani Rimdu mutambo rwendo rwakakodzera kutariswa.

Uchaona gomo refu kwazvo pasi rose, Gomo reEverest, nemamwe makomo mazhinji anozivikanwa akadai seAma Dablam , Nuptse, Lhotse, Thamserku, Katanga, nezvimwewo. Nzira yekuenda kumamongi eTengboche inopfuura nemusango refu rerhododendron neoak.

Munguva yerwendo rwemutambo weMani Rimdu, uchaona dzimwe mhuka dzakawanda dzisingawanzo, dzakadai seyero-bile kukosora uye ingwe dzechando. Iyo yese nzira yekuenda kuTengboche monastery yakashongedzwa nemireza yeBuddha.

Matombo nedzimba zvakare zvakavezwa nemifananidzo. Vanhu veko vanobika chikafu chakawanda uye vanoita mabiko kukoka shamwari nemhuri. Tengboche monastery yakavakwa nelama guru muna 1916. Imba yemamongi yeRinpoche yakakurudzira kugadzirwa kwemumongi weTengboche muTibet.

Kunyangwe mataira akasimba akashandiswa mukuvakwa kweMonastery iyi, yakakuvadzwa gare gare nekudengenyeka kwenyika muna 1934, asi vagari veko vakaivakazve. Mani Rimdu akakosha kwazvo uye ane zvitendero zvakawanda zvevanhu veSherpa. Vanhu vanobva kune dzimwe nyika vanonyanya kufarira mutambo uyu.

Ndezvipi Zvinonyanya kukosha parwendo urwu rweMutambo?

•  Mani Rimdu mutambo ndiwo mutambo unonyanya kunakidza, unopembererwa mukukudza Buddha Guru Rinpoche.
•  Uyu ndiwo mutambo unoyera kwazvo, matambiro ane mavara, masiki, uye carnival huru. Mamongi echiBuddha anoimba nziyo uye anorava bhuku dzvene.
•  Munhu wese ari mudunhu reEverest akapfeka hembe dzechivanhu, anoita mabiko, uye anokoka vamwe kuti vapindewo.
•  Mamongi ari mumusha wemamongi weTengboche anoita tsika dzechivanhu netsika.
•  Vanhu vanoita Dakini kuti vadzinge madhimoni uye simba risina kunaka.
•  Mamiriro ekunze panguva ino yezororo ane mwero, nokudaro achipa maonero akajeka edenga nemakomo.
• Kunakidzwa nemutambo uyu une mavara