Uhambo lweNtaba iKailash oluvela eLhasa

Izinsuku zokuqala eLhasa zivumela izivakashi ukuthi zijwayelane nendawo ephakeme futhi zivakashele izindawo ezibalulekile zamasiko nezenkolo bese ziqhubeka nendlela eya ohambweni lweNtaba iKailash zisuka eLhasa.

Lolu hambo luyinhlanganisela yokubuka izindawo zamasiko zaseLhasa, iLake Mansarovar kanye neKailash Kora yonke enikeza ibhalansi ephelele yesiko laseTibet, uhambo lokuya endaweni engcwele, kanye nezindawo eziphakeme.

Isiqongo seKailash Kora yiDolma La Pass esingamamitha angu-5,630 ngaphezu kolwandle.

Cha, akuvunyelwe ukukhuphuka iNtaba iKailash. Kukholelwa ukuthi intaba ingcwele futhi abahambi baqeda uhambo lokuya endaweni yokuya kuyo.

Uhambo lweNtaba iKailash oluvela eLhasa Lungaba kokubili. Iningi lezivakashi liza kulolu hambo ngezizathu zenkolo kanti ezinye ziza ukuzobona isiko kanye nezindawo zaseTibet kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho kwayo okukhethekile kokuhamba.

Yebo, lolu hambo luyatholakala kubo bonke abahambi. Umlando, indawo, isiko kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho kokuhamba ngezinye zezizathu eziheha izivakashi eziningi.

Izinto ezivelele kakhulu ohambweni lweNtaba iKailash oluvela eLhasa yiKailash Kora, iLake Mansarovar, kanye nezindawo ezikhangayo zamasiko zaseLhasa.

Kunconywa izinga lokufaneleka elifanele. Ingxenye enkulu yohambo iqedwa ngemoto, kodwa iKailash Kora ihilela izinsuku eziningana zokuhamba ezindaweni eziphakeme.

Uhambo lokuhamba ngezinyawo luyinto efiselekayo kodwa aludingeki. Iningi labahambi lizothola ukuthi ukulungiselela okuhle kanye nesivinini esijwayelekile kwanele.

I-Kailash Kora ibhekwa njengohambo olunzima ngokwesilinganiso ngenxa yokuphakama kanye nokuwela i-Dolma La Pass. Ukujwayelana kahle kusiza ekunciphiseni ubunzima.

Ukuqina kungathuthukiswa ngokuhamba njalo, ukuhamba ngezinyawo, ukugijima noma ukugibela ibhayisikili. Kuphinde kusize ukulungiselela izindawo eziphakeme kanye nohambo olude.

Impela, noma ubani osesimweni esihle futhi olungele uhambo angakwenza.

Ukukhuthazela kanye namandla emilenze kuzothuthukiswa ngosizo lokuhamba, ukuhamba ngezinyawo, ukukhuphuka izitebhisi, ukugibela ibhayisikili, kanye nokuqeqeshwa kwamandla amancane.

Umkhawulo weminyaka awushiwongo, kodwa izivakashi kufanele zibe nempilo enhle futhi zikwazi ukubhekana nokuphakama.

Yiba nezimo futhi uqonde ukuthi izinhlelo zokuhamba zingase zithinteke yisimo sezulu, izimo zomgwaqo, kanye nokuphakama kwenza ukuhamba kujabulise kakhulu.

Iningi labahambi lidinga i-visa yaseShayina ngaphambi kokungena eTibet. Izidingo ze-visa zincike kubuzwe bomhambi, ngakho-ke sicela uqinisekise imithethonqubo ye-visa yakamuva ngaphambi kokuhamba.

Abahambi badinga i-Tibet Travel Permit kanye nezimvume ezengeziwe zendawo zokuvakashela entshonalanga yeTibet, eNtabeni iKailash, kanye naseLake Mansarovar.

Yebo, zonke izimvume zokuhamba ezidingekayo eTibet zivame ukutholakala njengephakheji.

Ngokuvamile, kuthatha izinsuku ezimbalwa kuya emavikini ambalwa ukucubungula imvume. Kunconywa ukubhuka kusenesikhathi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi bazokwazi ukuhlela wonke amadokhumenti ngesikhathi esifanele.

Cha, awuvunyelwe ukuhamba ngokuzimela eTibet ngokuvamile. Abahambi kufanele bangene ohambweni oluhleliwe ngegunya lomqondisi nezimvume.

Ngokuvamile kudingeka ipasipoti esebenzayo kanye ne-visa yaseShayina. Ulwazi olwengeziwe lungadingeka ngokwemithetho yamanje.

Imali yemvume ngokuvamile itholakala endaweni, futhi kungenzeka ingabuyiselwa imali ngemva kokucutshungulwa. Izimo ziyahlukahluka kuye ngomqhubi wezokuvakasha/imvume.

Yebo, abagibeli kumele babe namapasipoti abo ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ukuzichaza kanye nezimvume kungahlolwa ezindaweni ezahlukene zokuhlola kulo lonke elaseTibet.

Kunconywa kakhulu ukuba nomshuwalense wokuhamba wawo wonke umuntu ohambweni lweKailash oluvela eLhasa. Lunikeza ukumbozwa kwemali uma kukhona isimo esiphuthumayo sezokwelapha, ukukhanselwa noma ukuphazamiseka kokuhamba okungalindelekile.

Uma kungenzeka, uma uhambo lwakho lubambezeleka noma lukhanselwa, kudingeka ukwelashwa, ukuphuma endaweni ephuthumayo, kanye nempahla yakho, inqubomgomo yakho kufanele ihlanganise konke lokhu.

Yebo, kuyadingeka ukuba nomshwalense wokuhamba ongaphezu kwamamitha angu-5000 njengoba uhambo lukhuphuka ngaphezu kwalokhu ngesikhathi se-Kailash kora.

Kukhona umehluko phakathi kokuhlenga eTibet naseNepal. Umshuwalense ophelele ubalulekile ezinsizeni eziphuthumayo ngoba zingahluka endaweni, isimo sezulu, imithetho yendawo kanye nezinqubo.

Kunconywa ukuthi uthenge umshwalense ngaphambi kokuhamba. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uhambo luzokhokhelwa ngaphambi kokuthi uluqale.

Iziqondiso zizosiza ekuhleleni ukwesekwa kwezokwelapha okufanele. Ukuthuthwa kwezokwelapha kuya esikhungweni kungase kudingeke.

Kunezinqubomgomo eziningi ezimboza ukubambezeleka nokuphazamiseka, noma kunjalo, ukumbozwa kuyahluka phakathi kwabahlinzeki. Sicela uhlole inqubomgomo ngokucophelela ngaphambi kokuhamba.

Lolu hambo ludlula ezindaweni ezikude zaseTibet lapho izikhungo zezempilo zingase zingabi khona. Umshuwalense unikeza ukuphepha okwengeziwe nokuthula kwengqondo ohambweni.

Yebo, iqembu lizohambisana nomqondisi onolwazi okhuluma isiNgisi waseTibet ozonakekela ezokuthutha, ukubuka izindawo kanye nolwazi lwendawo futhi aqondise iqembu kulo lonke uhambo.

Yebo, abaqondisi bayayazi indlela futhi bayaqonda isiko lendawo kanye nezindawo eziphakeme kanye nendlela yokuhola izivakashi ezizungeze iTibet.

Yebo, abaqondisi bakhuluma isiNgisi futhi bayakwazi ukuchazela abahambi umlando, isiko kanye nencazelo yenkolo yezindawo ezivakashelwe.

Yebo, kunezinhlelo zokusekela i-kora. Abaqondisi bahlela uhambo futhi basize abantu abahamba ngezinyawo engxenyeni yokuhamba ngezinyawo.

Ngokuvamile abasebenzi bochwepheshe bokuhamba ngezinyawo kanye nabasebenzi bokusekela bahlanganiswa ngaphansi kwemithetho yendawo kanye nezinqubomgomo zenkampani.

Izinsizakalo zomhlahlandlela ezizimele zingahlelwa uma zicelwa uma zikhona kanye namalungiselelo okuvakasha.

Ukunikeza ithiphu akuyona impoqo kodwa kuyaziswa kakhulu njengophawu lokubonga ngenkonzo enhle kakhulu oyitholile kubaqondisi, abashayeli kanye nabasebenzi abasekelayo.

Ngaphezulu kweHimalaya kuzocutshungulwa izimvume, kuhlelwe ezokuthutha, kubhukwe ukuhlala, futhi kusingathwe amanye amalungiselelo ohambo.

Indawo yokuhlala inamahhotela eLhasa, eShigatse naseSaga kanye nezindlu zezivakashi ezilula esifundeni saseMount Kailash naseLake Mansarovar.

Yebo, amahhotela amaningi emadolobheni amakhulu anikeza amakamelo afanele anezinsiza ezijwayelekile njengezindlu zangasese zomuntu ngamunye, ukufudumeza kanye nokudla.

Izindlu zezivakashi ezindaweni ezikude zilula futhi zilula. Izindawo zokuhlala azinazo izinto eziningi ezisezingeni eliphezulu njengalezo ezitholakala emadolobheni amakhulu.

Kwezinye izindawo zokuhlala, amakamelo angasese angase atholakale uma ecelwa futhi etholakala. Izicelo zizokwenziwa kusenesikhathi, lapho kungenzeka khona.

Amanzi ashisayo ngokuvamile angatholakala emahhotela, yize kungenzeka angatholakali kalula ezindlini zezivakashi ezikude eduze kweNtaba iKailash.

Amahhotela avame ukuba namabhavu ahlukene kanti amanye amahhotela anezindlu zangasese ezihlanganyelwayo.

Ugesi uzotholakala emahhotela amaningi nasezindlini zezivakashi, yize ngezinye izikhathi lokhu kungaphazanyiswa ezindaweni ezikude.

I-Wi-Fi ivame ukutholakala emahhotela emadolobheni amakhulu, kodwa ingase ihambe kancane noma ingatholakali ezindaweni ezikude eduze neNtaba iKailash.

Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zokudla kwaseTibet, kwaseShayina kanye nokwamazwe ngamazwe okutholakalayo phakathi nohambo. Kude nedolobha, ukudla kuzoba lula, futhi emadolobheni amakhulu, kuzoba nezindawo zokudlela eziningi ezahlukene.

Impela: Kunezindlela eziningi zokudla kwemifino endleleni! Hlola izinhlobo ezithile zezinto, futhi ngokuvamile zingalungiselelwa irayisi, ama-noodle, imifino, amasobho kanye nezitsha ze-tofu.

Ukudla kwe-vegan kungatholakala emadolobheni amakhulu nasemadolobheni amakhulu. Kuhle ukwazisa umqondisi wakho ngezidingo zokudla kusengaphambili.

Amanzi asemabhodleleni angatholakala emadolobheni amaningi nasemadolobheni asendleleni. Abahambi abaningi baletha namaphilisi okuhlanza amanzi noma amabhodlela amanzi abakwazi ukuwasebenzisa kabusha.

Yebo, ukudla okulula kungathengwa emadolobheni amakhulu. Kungumqondo omuhle ukuphatha ukudla okulula okwengeziwe ngezinsuku ezinde zokushayela kanye nezindawo zokuhamba ngezinyawo.

Iningi lamahhotela, izindawo zokudlela kanye nezindawo zokuhlala izivakashi zizoba nezindawo zetiye noma zekhofi. Ezindaweni eziningi itiye lebhotela laseTibet liyakhonzwa.

Ukudla okuvela emahhotela, ezindaweni zokudlela nasezindlini zezivakashi kuvame ukuphephile ukukudla. Ukudla okuningi okwenziwe ngaleso sikhathi kungcono kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezikude.

Kuye ngokuthi indawo yokuhlala ikuphi, isinkwa, amaqanda, iphalishi, ama-noodle, itiye noma ikhofi kuyaphakelwa ngesikhathi sasekuseni, noma izitsha ezilula zaseTibet naseShayina.

Kusukela ngoMeyi kuya kuSepthemba ngokuvamile isikhathi esihle kakhulu sokuba isimo sezulu sibe sihle kakhudlwana futhi ukuhamba kuvame ukuba lula.

Izinga lokushisa liyahlukahluka kuye ngesizini kanye nokuphakama. Ngisho nasehlobo, ubusuku bungabanda eduze kweNtaba iKailash kanye neLake Mansarovar.

Yebo, kuye ngesimo sezulu nesimo sezulu, kungenzeka ukuhamba ebusika, kodwa izimo zezulu kanye neqhwa kungathinta ulwazi lonke.

Inani lemvula eTibet liphansi kunalelo elisezindaweni ezingomakhelwane. Kodwa ngezikhathi ezithile zemvula ezinyangeni zasehlobo.

Yonke imigwaqo emikhulu ivuliwe kodwa ukufinyelela kungase kuthintwe yisimo sezulu kanye nemikhawulo yendawo ngezinye izikhathi.

Isimo sezulu eTibet ngokuvamile siba mnandi ngo-Ephreli, amazinga okushisa akhululekile kanye nesibhakabhaka esicacile.

Ikwindla yisikhathi esihle kakhulu sokuhamba, ukuhamba ngezinyawo, nokujabulela isimo sezulu nezimo ezikunikezayo.

Impela, izimo zezulu zingathinta izimo zomzila, ukubonakala kanye nokujabulela i-kora okuvamile. Abahambi kufanele bahlale bekulungele ukubhekana nezimo zezintaba ezahlukahlukene nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.

Noma ubani angahlushwa ukuguliswa ukuphakama, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uneminyaka emingaki noma ukuqina komzimba. Uhambo luzoba nokuphakama okuphezulu okungaphezu kwamamitha angu-5000, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuzijwayeza kahle.

Ikhanda elibuhlungu, isiyezi, isicanucanu, ukukhathala, ukuphelelwa umoya kanye nokulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla kuyizimpawu ezivamile. Uma kukhona izimpawu, zibike kumhlahlandlela ngokushesha.

Ukugcina umswakama emzimbeni, ukuhamba ngesivinini esizinzile, ukuphumula okwanele kanye nokunamathela ngokucophelela ohambweni kuzosiza ekunciphiseni ingozi yezinkinga ezihlobene nokuphakama.

Izikhungo zezokwelapha ziyatholakala emadolobheni amakhulu, kodwa izinsizakalo azivamile ezindaweni ezikude eduze neNtaba iKailash. Uma isihambi sidinga imithi yaso, kufanele siziphathe nayo.

Kuzokwenziwa amalungiselelo ezimo eziphuthumayo nabaqondisi kanye nokuxhumana kwezokuthutha ukuya esikhungweni sezokwelapha esiseduze, uma kudingeka.

I-oxygen ephuthumayo ivame ukugcinwa emotweni yokusekela, futhi ingasetshenziswa uma kudingeka phakathi nohambo.

Yebo, le ndlela ibhekwa njengephephile ukuyenza uma ihambisana nomqondisi onolwazi, izimvume ezifanele, kanye nokuqonda okuhle kwezimo eziphakeme.

Yebo, abahambi kufanele baphathe noma yimiphi imithi abayidingayo phakathi nohambo lwabo, okuhlanganisa imithi yomuntu siqu kanye nezinto eziyisisekelo zosizo lokuqala.

Kufanele kugqokwe izembatho eziningi, njengezingubo zangaphansi ezishisayo, amajakethi e-fleece, ijakethi elifudumele, izembatho zangaphandle ezingangeni manzi, amagilavu ​​kanye nesigqoko.

Yebo, amabhuzu okuhamba ngezinyawo akhululekile futhi aphukile kahle anconywa kakhulu ikakhulukazi ku-Kailash Kora.

Izinsika zokuhamba ngezinyawo ziyasiza kuma-kora, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni eziphakeme eduze neDolma La Pass.

Uma uhlala ubusuku bonke ezindlini zezivakashi ezivamile eduze kweNtaba iKailash, kunconywa isikhwama sokulala esifudumele.

Iphakethe elincane losuku livame ukuba namanzi, ukudla okulula, izingubo ezengeziwe, amaphepha omuntu siqu kanye nezinye izidingo zansuku zonke.

Yebo, ibhange lamandla liyanconywa impela ngoba kwezinye izindawo ezikude awekho umthombo wamandla noma ukuphakelwa kwamandla okwanele.

Izibuko zelanga, ukhilimu welanga, i-lip balm, ibhodlela lamanzi elingasetshenziswa kabusha, imithi yomuntu siqu, izinto zokugeza kanye nama-wipe kuzoba izinto eziwusizo ongaziphatha.

Imishini yokuqasha ingase itholakale, kodwa uma kungenzeka, kungcono ukupakisha zonke izinto zokuhamba ngezinyawo ezidingekayo ekhaya.

Uhambo lungabhukwa ngokuxhumana nomqhubi wezokuvakasha, ukuqinisekisa izinsuku zokuhamba kanye nokuthumela amaphepha adingekayo ukuze kucutshungulwe imvume.

Yebo, ngokuvamile idiphozithi iyadingeka ukuze ubambe ukubhukha kwakho futhi uqale inqubo yokufaka isicelo semvume.

Samukela ukudluliselwa kwemali ebhange kanye namanye amafomu okukhokha amukelekile. Ngesikhathi sokubhukha, izinketho ezitholakalayo zizonikezwa.

Inkokhelo yokugcina ngokuvamile iyadingeka ngaphambi kokuqala kohambo. Usuku oluthile lokukhokha luzokhonjiswa uma ubhukha.

Yebo, ingakhanselwa, nokho, inqubomgomo yokukhansela kanye nenani lemali ebuyiselwe kuzoncika esikhathini sokukhansela kanye nesimo semvume.

Izinguquko zezinsuku zingatholakala kuye ngezimfuneko zemvume, ukutholakala kwehhotela kanye nezimfuneko zendawo.

Yebo, uzothola isiqinisekiso uma usuqedile ukubhukha, ukufaka idiphozithi kanye namadokhumenti adingekayo.

Izindleko ezengeziwe zingase zisebenze ezindleleni zomuntu siqu, umshwalense wokuhamba, izimali ze-visa, amathiphu kanye nezinsizakalo ezingafakwanga esigabeni esingezansi.

Abahambi bangandiza baye eLhasa besuka kunoma yiliphi idolobha elikhulu eShayina noma bagibele isitimela besuka eBeijing/Shanghai ngeTibet Railway Network.

Yebo, ngokohlelo lohambo, kuzoba nokudluliselwa kwezindiza noma isiteshi sesitimela eLhasa.

Kwenziwa ngezimoto zokuvakasha ezizimele ezikwazi ukuhamba amabanga amade ngaphesheya kweTibet.

Ubude bohambo buzoncika osukwini kanye nezimo zezulu, ezinye izinsuku zingaba amahora ama-5 kuya kwangu-8 kuye ngokuthi uyaphi.

Yebo, izimoto zikhethiwe ukuze zinikeze induduzo efanele phakathi nezinsuku zokuhamba ezinde e-Tibetan Plateau.

Uhambo aludingi izindiza zasekhaya. Umzila uvame ukuhamba ngomgwaqo kanye eLhasa.

Yebo, amashejuli okushayela angathinteka yisimo sezulu, ukulungiswa komgwaqo, ithrafikhi kanye nezimo zendawo.

Abaqondisi kanye nabasebenzi abasekelayo bazokwenza izinguquko ezidingekayo ohlelweni lohambo, lapho kungenzeka khona futhi kuzonikezwa usizo phakathi nohambo.