I-Annapurna Region Trek

Isifunda sase-Annapurna Uhambo lokuhamba luyindawo enhle kakhulu emhlabeni—ilungele abathandi bezintaba nemvelo. Kwakuyintaba yokuqala ukukhuphuka ngempumelelo phakathi kweziqongo ezingu-14. Uhambo lwaseFrance oluholwa nguMaurice Herzog lwenza umlando ngokukhuphuka i-Annapurna ngoJuni 3, 1950.

Ngaphambi kwalokho, abantu abahlukene babeke bazama kaningi. Ngesikhathi sohambo lwase-Annapurna, ungabona umbono omuhle wamawa asekamu lase-Annapurna . Izifunda zase-Annapurna zinezitshalo nezilwane ezinhle kakhulu. Izintaba ezinhle zizungeze indawo.

Izifunda zohambo lwase-Annapurna ziyingxube yeziqongo ezimbozwe yiqhwa namachibi aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka acwebile. Futhi banemifula ephithizelayo enemihosha ejulile. Endleleni, sizovakashela amathempeli ama-Sacred Hindu kanye nezindela zamaBuddha. Iziphethu ezishisayo zemvelo e-Myagdi Tatopani ziyibhonasi. Izizwe eziningi zihlala emadolobheni amahle asendulo.

 I-Annapurna region trek iyindlela ehamba phambili emhlabeni.

Imvelo yemvelo ka-Annapurna ihlukene, isuka ku-800m kuya ku-5400m. Isimo sezulu siqala emahlathini angaphansi kwe-tropical. Amahlathi ane-oki, uqalo, uphayini, i-sandalwood, i-magnolia, umjunipha nama-rhododendron.

Kusukela ezinkangala eziphakeme ezivunguza umoya eningizimu, amathafa angenalutho asenyakatho. Phakathi nohambo lwakho lwesifunda sase-Annapurna, izimvemvane eziningi ezimibalabala zisendleleni. Singabuka izinyoni ezishayayo, i-Blue Sheep, i-Himalayan Tahr, ibhere, nengwe. Singakwazi futhi ukubona izinkawu kanye nezilwane zasendaweni eziyingqayizivele kakhulu.

Iningi lazo liqala edolobheni elaziwa kakhulu lasePokhara, elichazwa ngokuthi 'izwe lamaphupho.' Uzothola indlela yokuphila enhle, yendabuko yaseNepali namasiko. I-Nepal inamaqembu ezizwe ahlukene. Abanye babo nguGurung, uMagar, uThakali, noManangi. Badume ngokuba nomoya wokungenisa izihambi, ubungane, namahlaya.

Isifunda sase-Annapurna Trekking

Izinto ezivelele kakhulu zokuhamba ngezinyawo esifundeni sase-Annapurna ukubuka izintaba ze-Annapurna I (8,091m), II, III, IV, kanye ne-Annapurna South. INtaba iDhaulagiri (8,167 m); INtaba iManaslu (8,176m) ; INtaba iNilgiri. INtaba iMachhapuchhre (Umsila Wezinhlanzi); IGangapurna kanye nezinye eziningi.

Sizodabula umhosha ojule kakhulu emhlabeni, iKali Gandaki, kanye nechibi eliphakeme kunawo wonke (iChibi iTilicho). Jabulela ukubuka kokukhanya kwelanga okuhle kusukela endaweni yokubuka i-Ghorepani Poon Hill. Singajabulela iziphethu ezishisayo zemvelo eTatopani. Imibono yeThempeli lase-Muktinath kanye ne-Annapurna Base Camp iyona engcono kakhulu.

Umzila ongcono kakhulu

I-Annapurna Base Camp idume kakhulu kulezi zinsuku ohambweni lwesifunda sase-Annapurna. Kulula ukuyifinyelela futhi inezinketho ezihlukahlukene zomzila omfushane noma omude. Kungolunye lohambo olujabulisayo noluphelele lwabathandi be-adventure. Futhi kuyindlela eshesha kakhulu yokubuka i-Mt. Annapurna kanye nobubanzi bayo kusukela ekamu lase-Annapurna Base (4,130m).

Isifunda sezintaba ezikhazimulayo kanye nemibono yaso emangalisayo kufanelekile ukubukwa. I-Nepal ingenye yezindlela ezihamba phambili zohambo lwe-adventure esifundeni sase-Annapurna. I-Nepal isohlwini oluphezulu lwabahambi abaningi ngemuva kohambo lwe-Everest Base Camp. Ihlanganisa izindawo ezinhle. Ikunikeza umbono oseduze wezintaba.

Yindawo engcono kakhulu yokubona izintaba ezinhle kakhulu, njenge-Mt. Fishtail, i-Tent Peak, i- Manaslu range , i-Lamjung Himal range, kanye ne-Mt. Dhaulagiri. Labo abanesikhathi esilinganiselwe abafuna ukuhlola isifunda sase-Annapurna bangakhetha uhambo losuku olunendiza enophephela emhlane. Uhambo lwendiza enophephela emhlane lunikeza imibono yezindawo ezishintshashintshayo. Ungabona futhi izigodi zaseLush nasePrimitive zesifunda sase-Annapurna uhamba ngezinyawo.

Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sohambo lwesifunda sase-Annapurna

Awukho umkhawulo wokuya ohambweni lwesifunda sase-Annapurna minyaka yonke. Uhambo lwe-Ghandruk lwamasonto amabili luwuhambo olulula futhi oluncane. Singakwenza unyaka wonke. Kodwa ekuhambeni okude nokunenselele, iNtwasahlobo neNkwindla yizona ezibaluleke kakhulu.

Kudingeka siqaphele ngenkathi yezimvula. Imvula enkulu kanye nokudilika komhlaba ngezinye izikhathi kwenzeka, ngakho-ke seluleka kuphela uhambo lwezinsuku ezingu-2-3. Ikwindla neNtwasahlobo izinkathi ezingcono kakhulu zohambo lwesifunda sase-Annapurna. Ubusika bubuye bufanele abathandi beqhwa. Yinkathi ebandayo kanye nenkathi lapho likhithika khona.

Kodwa, ebusika, iqhwa limboza imizila yokuhamba ngezinyawo. Isimo sezulu esibandayo endaweni ephansi senza kube nzima ukubhekana nezimo. Ngakho-ke, izinkathi zasekwindla nasentwasahlobo (uMashi, u-Ephreli, noMeyi, kanti uSepthemba, u-Okthoba, noNovemba) ziyizinyanga ezinhle kakhulu zokuhamba ngezinyawo eSifundeni sase -Annapurna.

Uhambo ngesizini yeMonsoon

Uma ungumuntu othatha inselelo, isizini yasekwindla izohlangabezana nohambo lwakho olunzima. Ngokuvamile, inkathi yeMonsoon iqala ngoJuni futhi iphele maphakathi no-September. Izinga lokushisa elijwayelekile phakathi naleso sikhathi lahlala lingama-20-25 degrees Celsius.

Izinga lokushisa lasebusuku lihlala lingaphansi kuka-10 degrees Celsius. Ngakho-ke, indawo efudumele ihlale ikulungele ukukhetha uhambo oluya ekamu base-Annapurna. Kunezikhathi ezingcono zokuvakashela i-Annapurna region trekking.

Kodwa, ngalesi sikhathi sonyaka, uhambo lwesifunda sase-Annapurna luvame ukuthintwa yizimvula zemvula. Izinsuku ezifudumele ngezinye izikhathi zingase zibe nemvula. Kwenza kube nzima ukuhamba. Lesi sikhathi sibhekene nesiponji, esaziwa nangokuthi isizini ye-leech.

Ngakho-ke, ukugqoka amasokisi agcwele namabhuzu kuhle ukugwema ukuhlaselwa kwe-leech. Futhi, lapho imvula ima, ungabona indawo ezungezile. Izimila eziluhlaza nezinye izidalwa ziyazuza kule nkathi futhi zibukeka zimangalisa.

Kule sizini, uthola indawo engenazo izintuli. Izaphulelo zesizini zangaphandle ziyizinzuzo ezibalulekile zokuhamba kule sizini. Isifunda sase-Annapurna sinendawo yomthunzi wemvula. Okwendlela yokuzikhethela yesifunda sase-Annapurna. Ngakho-ke, ungakhetha le ndlela ukuze ugweme umphumela wemvula.

 Isikhathi Sasebusika

Esinye isizini esiyinselele ukuhamba ngezinyawo esifundeni sase -Annapurna ebusika. Ubusika eNepal buqala ngoDisemba buphele maphakathi noFebhuwari. Lesi sikhathi sonyaka siyindawo ematasa kakhulu futhi ebanda kakhulu.

Ijakhethi efudumele, izingubo ezengeziwe, neziphuzo ezishisayo kuhlala kuhle ukugwema ukubanda. Ungase uhlangane neqhwa ezindaweni eziningi ezisezintabeni. Iqhwa eliwugqinsi limboza indawo ezungezile. Izintaba zinhle kakhulu manje.

Khumbula ukuthi amazinga okushisa ebusuku angase ehle ngaphansi kwezinga elibandayo ohambweni lwesifunda sase-Annapurna. Kodwa ungaba nesaphulelo esikhulu sokudla kanye nendawo yokuhlala. Futhi, izindlela eziminyene, ezifinyelelekayo ziyajabulisa ukuzijabulela. Lesi sikhathi sonyaka akusona isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuhamba endaweni ephakeme ye-4000m Annapurna.

Isifunda sase-Annapurna sihamba eNepal

Ukuhamba ngezinyawo esifundeni sase-Annapurna e-Nepal kunokuningi ongakunikeza. Ungabona amapulazi namadlelo ahlukahlukene. Ungabona futhi izindawo zokuhlala ezivamile endleleni eya ohambweni. Ngeke futhi ugweme ubuhle bezitshalo nezilwane ezinamandla ezine-aurora emangazayo.

Amahlathi aluhlaza ahlala ecwebezela, amukela izivakashi emazweni awo afudumele. Bashawa ubuhle obukhulu kakhulu ukuze umuntu akhohlwe zonke izinxushunxushu zokuphila kwabo. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, lezi zidalwa zikhanya ngendlela ehlukile ezinkathini ezihlukene zonyaka. Ngakho-ke akunandaba ukuthi iyiphi isizini ovakashela isifunda sase-Annapurna. Ihlala inikeza izidalwa ezinhle nezikhathi eziyigugu.

Izingxenye eziningi ze-Annapurna region trek trail ziyisicaba endleleni. Indlela izuza ukwanda kancane kancane kokuphakama. Sekukonke, uzoba nobunzima obumaphakathi kulolu hambo lokuhamba ngezinyawo. Ingxenye engcono kakhulu ukuthi uzohlala ujabulele uhambo lokuhamba ngezinyawo eNepal.

Ukubuka okuseceleni kuzokulinga futhi kukukhuthaze endleleni yonke. Ngakho-ke, ukujabulela nokuthwebula imibono eseceleni kungaba umsebenzi wakho oyinhloko, futhi ngiyaqiniseka ukuthi uzowuthanda.

Uzohlala endlini yetiye yendawo.

Enye ingxenye enhle ye- Izindawo zokuhlala e- Annapurna uzothola izindawo zokulala kanye nezindlu zetiye. Kuzoba mnandi kakhulu. Hhayi lokhu kuphela, uzophinde uthole ukuzwa amasiko namasiko ahlukene.
Lezi zindlu zetiye nezindawo zokulala zikunikeza izinsiza ezihamba phambili.

Banikeza indawo efudumele ukuze ujabulele isikhathi sakho sekhwalithi lapho. Gwema ukukhathazeka ngokudla nendawo yokuhlala. Lezi zindlu zetiye nezindawo zokulala zihlala zivuliwe unyaka wonke.

Ikamu Lesisekelo lase-Annapurna lingenye yezindawo ezinhle kakhulu zohambo ongazikhetha ohambweni lwesifunda sase-Annapurna . I-Trek ihlanganisa izindawo eziningi futhi ikunikeza umbono oseduze wezintaba eziphakeme.

Inkinga yokugula kwe-altitude

I-Annapurna iyisiqongo sentaba yesishiyagalombili ephakeme kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Ukuphakama okuya endaweni ye-Annapurna trekking yizinga lolwandle elingu-5416 m. Ungathola izimpawu ze-altitude disease. Izimpawu zokugula kwe-altitude yikhanda elibuhlungu, ukukhathala, isicanucanu, nesifo sohudo. Kudala nokuntula ukudla.

Azikho izibhedlela emzileni. Kufanele wazise umngane wakho kanye nomhlahlandlela uma uzwa sengathi unesifo se-altitude. Ngokukhula kokuphakama, uzobhekana nokuhlukahluka kwesimo sezulu nezinga lokushisa.

Umoya nawo uya uba mncane njengoba ukhuphuka. Ukugula kwe-Altitude kuyinkinga evamile ezindaweni eziphakeme esifundeni sase-Annapurna. Ukuze ugweme, kufanele uphuze amanzi amaningi. Ungawaphuzi amaphilisi okulala noma uphuze utshwala, njengoba lokhu kungase kusenze isimo sibe sibi kakhulu.

Zilungiselele Kahle futhi uzivocavoce.

Ngokusekelwe kolwazi olufunayo, ungakhetha imizila efinyelelekayo neyinselele kulolu hambo lwesifunda sase-Annapurna. Kuyiphakethe lobuhle obuphelele. Izindawo zokuhlala ezijwayelekile zedolobhana, izintaba ezinkulu ezinomlingo neziphethu ezishisayo kuzungeze le ndawo. Imizila yesifunda sase-Annapurna iyehla yenyuka.

Sikweluleka ukuthi uthole ukuqeqeshwa nokulungiselela ukuhamba ngezinyawo esifundeni sase-Annapurna. Ukuhamba ngezinyawo kulesi sifunda kungaba nzima kubahambi abasafufusa. Ubuhle obuhle bezintaba ezimangalisayo buzokwenza ungabi namazwi.

Uyazi ukuthi yini eyinselele: ukuma ngaphansi kwesiqongo esiyingozi kakhulu emhlabeni. Ukuhamba ngezinyawo endaweni engcwele edumile yase-Annapurna kuyinto enhle. Udinga ubuncane bezinsuku ezingu-7 ukuze uqedele lolu hambo. Ngegiya elifanele nemishini edingekayo, ungafinyelela lolu hambo.

Umhlahlandlela kanye nokuqasha porter for Annapurna esifundeni uhambo

Kungasiza uma unomhlahlandlela wokwenza ukuhamba kwakho esifundeni sase-Annapurna kube lula futhi kukhululeke kakhudlwana. Umhlahlandlela uyasiza ekuboniseni indlela futhi unikeze ulwazi mayelana nendawo. Kungaba ngcono uma unomhlahlandlela wokuthwala izimpahla zakho.

Abantu abaningi baqasha umqondisi kodwa hhayi umthwali, kanti abanye baqasha umthwali kodwa abamqondi. Kodwa uma uqasha umhlahlandlela, uzohlala uphephile, futhi ungathola ulwazi oluningi mayelana nalezo zindawo. Ukuqasha i-porter ohambweni lwesifunda sase-Annapurna kuwusizo kakhulu kuwe njengoba imigwaqo imbi kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ukuqasha umhlahlandlela kanye ne-porter kwenza ukuhamba kwakho kujabulise futhi kufinyeleleke.

Amathiphu wezingubo

Uhambo lwesifunda sase-Annapurna luneqhwa. Uzodinga ukupakisha izingubo zakho ezifudumele.

Uhambo lwakho lwesifunda sase-Annapurna lungaba lula ngegiya elifanele kanye nemishini. Igiya elifanele lingenza noma yikuphi ukuhamba ngezinyawo kungabi nzima futhi kujabulise kakhudlwana. Uhambo lwe-Annapurna Sanctuary luwela endaweni yasehlobo enethunzi elinemvula. Akuthinti uhambo lwakho lwesifunda sase-Annapurna, kodwa uzodinga izingubo ezifanele nezinto zokusebenza ukuze wenze ukuhamba kwakho kube lula. Uzodinga izicathulo zokuhamba kanye nejakhethi elingangeni manzi nelingenwe umoya.

Imininingwane Yegiya

• Kufanele uphathe isikhwama sokulala, esiza ukuhamba ngezinyawo ngobusuku obubandayo ezindaweni eziphakeme esifundeni sase-Annapurna.
• Hlala uphethe ikhithi yezokwelapha enemithi ebalulekile njenge-paracetamol, amabhandeshi, amagilavu, itheyiphu, njll., ongayidinga noma nini.
• Ungakwazi futhi ukuphatha amaphilisi okuhlanza futhi ube namanzi ahlanzekile noma nini lapho uwadinga.
• Kungasiza uma uhamba nezingubo ezifudumele nezinhle njengoba uzobe uhamba e ukuphakama okuphezulu futhi isimo sezulu singase sibe ngamaqhwa.
• Ukuze uvikeleke esikrinini sakho, ungaphatha izibuko zelanga, i-sunhat, nokhilimu wokushiswa yilanga.
• Kufanele ube nemali eyanele futhi uphathe ibhajethi yakho ngobuhlakani.
• Kufanele uthenge amabhuzu okuhamba ngezinyawo ngoba ukuhamba ngezinye izicathulo kulimaza izinyawo zakho, kodwa uma uhamba ngezicathulo zakho zokuhamba, ngeke uzilimaze izinyawo zakho, futhi zizokwenza uzizwe ukhululekile.
• Thola ulwazi oluningi mayelana neTrek ongaba nalo. Kuzosiza ekulungiseleleni kwakho.
• Ungakhetha izimo zezulu ezingcono kakhulu zohambo oluphelele nolunethezekile lwabaqalayo nanoma ubani ofuna ukujabulela uhambo olunethezekile lwesifunda sase-Annapurna.
• Kungasiza uma uthathe imvume edingekayo yohambo lwesifunda sase-Annapurna.
• Ungahambi wedwa. Hlala neqembu; ukuhamba ngomhlahlandlela kungcono.
• Ukugqoka ikepisi edolweni kuzosiza ukwehlisa ubuhlungu bedolo, futhi ungakwazi ukuhamba ngokukhululeka esifundeni sase-Annapurna.
• Zilungiselele ngaphambi kokuqeqeshwa ngokwenza i-yoga, ukuzivocavoca, nokubhukuda.
• Zilungiselele ngokwengqondo nangokomzimba ngaphambi kokuthatha uhambo esifundeni sase-Annapurna. Kuzosiza ukunciphisa ukugula kwe-altitude.

Uhambo olunzima kakhulu lwesifunda sase-Annapurna

I-Dhaulagiri Trek

Le Trek iyiphakheji yohambo lwesifunda yase-Annapurna eyinselele futhi ekhandlayo. Inikeza umbono omuhle we-Dhaulagiri I, II, III, IV&V. I-Mount Dhaulagiri I iyisiqongo sesikhombisa esiphakeme kunazo zonke emhlabeni ku-8167m ngaphezu kolwandle.

Lolu hambo oluzungezayo lwe-Dhaulagiri lulandela izinguzunga zeqhwa futhi luwele ezindaweni ezimbozwe yiqhwa. Kuyinselelo efanele kuphela ukulingana abantu abafisa ukuya kude. Lolu hambo oluya eNepal lusethangeni leNtaba iDhaulagiri kanye nezidondoshiya ze-Mt. Annapurna. Isifunda sase-Dhaulagiri siphinde sibe yizwe elihluke kakhulu.

Okukhangayo okuyinhloko kwalolu hambo lwesifunda sase-Annapurna umbono omuhle we-Himalaya weziqongo ezimbozwe yiqhwa. Kuhlanganisa, i-Dhaulagiri, i-Tukuche Peak, i-Nilgiri, i-Annapurna, ne-Machhapuchhare, njll.
Ungabona futhi umbono omangalisayo we-Dhaulagiri, I-Thorong Peak, Annapurna, kanye nomfula iKali Gandaki.

Phakathi nohambo lwaseDhaulagiri, umuntu angabona umhosha ojule kakhulu emhlabeni. I-Trek idlula ezindleleni zezintaba ezibalulekile, eziyinselele. Lesi sifunda esikude sase-Dhaulagiri Annapurna sinikeza indawo yemvelo ehlaba umxhwele. Futhi inikeza ihlathi elihlala liluhlaza eliqhakaza ama-rhododendron.

Abantu bomdabu abanezinhliziyo ezifudumele banezela ebuhleni bemvelo bendawo. Banengxube yabo ekhanda yesiko eliyingqayizivele. Ukushayela ukuya e-Beni usuka e-Kathmandu noma e-Pokhara kukuyisa lapho uqala khona lo mzila oyinkimbinkimbi wesifunda sase-Annapurna.

Sasuka eBeni sahamba ngezinyawo. Sizojabulela amasimu, amahlathi, namadolobhana alinyiwe ngesikhathi sokushayela. Izizwe ezihlukahlukene, njengoGurung, uChettri, noMagar, zihlala lapho. Ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa zohambo, sizofika e-Italy Base Camp.

Singabona ukubukwa okumangalisayo kwe-Dhaulagiri I, II, III, IV, ne-V. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uzoba nezinsuku zokuphumula ukuze uvumelane nokuphakama. Kukusiza ukuba ulungele izinga eliphakeme kakhulu le-Annapurna trekking. Ngemva kokuphumula, sizongena emahlathini amahle. Inikeza ukubukwa okuseduze kwe-panorama yezintaba. Indlela izoholela e-Upper Vungini, okuyi-Italian Basecamp.

Uhambo lwe-Dhaulagiri ludlula esigodini seqhwa esifihliwe.

Sidlula endaweni ehlala ishintsha enemizana eminingi emihle ngaphambi kokufika e-Dhaulagiri Base Camp. Esifundeni sokuhamba ngezinyawo sase-Annapurna, ungabona imihlambi yama-yak esendle nezimvu zasezintabeni. Ungakwazi futhi ukubona ingwe yeqhwa engatholakali kalula kanye nomfula iKali Gandaki, umhosha ojulile emhlabeni.

Amadolobhana nezigodi akhumbuleka ngokukhethekile, nezakhamuzi zakhona ezinhle. Ngemva kwalokho, sehlela eMarfa. Yidolobha elidumile esifundeni sase-Mustang. Iphakathi kwezintaba ezimangalisayo ze-Annapurna, i-Nilgiri, ne-Machhapuchhare.

Kuwuhambo olumangalisayo lwasentshonalanga ekude ye-Dhaulagiri. Iwumzila odumile weTrans-Himalayan Salt Trade. Idlula emhosheni ojulile emhlabeni kanye naseKali Gandak ohambweni lwesifunda sase-Annapurna. Esigodini, uzothola ithuba lokuhlola izintaba ze-Himalaya ezimbozwe yiqhwa.

Balele emagqumeni anamadwala nezindawo ezimangalisayo. Le ndawo inamadlelo ama-yak kanye nehlathi eliwugqinsi eligcwele izinyoni, izilwane nokunye. Ungakwazi ukumba indlela yokuphila yeGurung neMagar namasiko endleleni yohambo lwaseDhaulagiri.

Ngaphandle kwalokho, ungabona izilwane zasendle njenge-Himalayan Thar, i-Red Panda, i-Leopards, ne-Musk deer, kanye nezinhlobo ezahlukene zezinyoni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu kuphumile endleleni eshayiwe futhi kuhlanganisa okuhle kakhulu kwalokho okunikezwa yiNepal.

 I-Annapurna Circuit kanye ne-Annapurna base camp trek

Ungathatha imizila emibili edumile uma unamaholide amade eNepal. Ningaya e-Annapurna round and base camp ndawonye. Kuwuhambo lwakudala nolokugcina esifundeni sase-Annapurna. Kuwumjikelezo odume kakhulu wama-adventure wabahambi abahamba ngezinyawo isikhathi eside.

Lolu hambo luyinkundla yemidlalo yaseshashalazini enkulu, emangazayo. Inqwaba yeziqongo ze-Himalayan ezigcwele iqhwa ziyizungezile. Ikamu lesisekelo lase-Annapurna elinomzila wesifunda we-Annapurna lilandela izindawo ezingcwele zamaBuddha namaHindu e-Muktinath. Udlula kuzo zonke izinhlobo zendawo yezitshalo. Ungabona i-sub-tropical ecwebezelayo kuya kogwadule olunzima e-Jomsom.

Phakathi nalolu hambo lwase-Annapurna, sizohlola izigodi ezinhle zaseManang nase-Mustang, sibone imifula i-Kali Gandaki ne-Marsyangdi ebabazekayo, sijabulele ukubuka eduze kwezintaba ze-Himalaya, futhi sizibonele ngezinhlobonhlobo zemvelo, amasimu aluhlaza, namahlathi e-oki.

Ingxenye emaphakathi yeTrek ingena emhosheni ojulile emhlabeni. I-Annapurna Circuit kanye ne-Annapurna base camp trekking ikuvumela ukuthi ujabulele i-Himalayas. Ungathola izintaba ze-Himalaya ngezindlela ezahlukene kanye nemibono. Kulezo zifunda, isikali siqhubeka njalo.

Sizohamba ngezinyawo ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene, kusukela ezindaweni ezishisayo ukuya ezindaweni ezishisayo ukuya endaweni ewugwadule ewugwadule efana ne-Tibet. Uvuthondaba lwe-Trek ukuwela i-Thorong-La pass (5416m) emangelengele) kanye ne-Annapurna Base Camp. Ngakho, ungathola ukubukwa okuseduze kweziqongo zeqhwa ezinkulu phakathi nalolu hambo lwase-Annapurna.

Kuhlanganisa i-Annapurna I (8,019m.) kanye ne-Annapurna III (7,555m.). I-Gangapurna (7,454m.), kanye ne-Machhapuchhre (6,993m). Unethuba lokwamukela izihambi ezinengqondo. Ukufudumala kwezakhamuzi zomdabu kuyakwamukela. Amasiko ahlukile emiphakathi yeGurung, Thakalis, kanye neMagar azoletha injabulo nokunyakaza.

Umzila omncane wokuhamba we-Annapurna region trekking

I-Panchase hill trek

Lena yindlela elula yokuhamba ngezinyawo esifundeni sethu sase-Annapurna. Ngakho-ke ifanelekela wonke amaqembu eminyaka kanye namazinga okuqina komzimba. Kuyindlela ekahle lapho yonke imindeni ingajabulela khona ukuhamba ngendlela engavamile. I-Panchase Hill inikeza imibono emihle kakhulu yeNtaba iMacchapuchare, iDhaulagiri, kanye ne-Annapurna.

Iphinde inikeze ukubukwa kobubanzi beLamjung neManaslu. IPanchase Lake isemngceleni wezifunda ezintathu: iKaski, iSyangja, neParbat. Sonke isifunda sasePanchase siwumthombo oyinhloko we-Fewa Lake futhi siyindawo engcwele yohambo olungcwele. I-Panchase hill trekking idlula ezigodini eziningi.

Uzoba nesikhathi esanele sokuthatha izithombe futhi uxhumane nabantu bendawo. Indawo ephakeme kakhulu yale Trek isendaweni ephakeme engu-2500m. Ngokungafani neminye imizila yokuhamba ngezinyawo e-Nepal, akukho ukukhathazeka ngokuhlushwa yi-High Altitude Sickness.

Uhambo lwamagquma ePanchase luqala ohlangothini oluseningizimu-ntshonalanga yedolobha elihle lasePokhara. Uthola ukuzwa ubuhle bayo bemvelo kanye nokubukwa kwe-panoramic. Singabamba iqhaza ezakhiweni ezihlukene zokuma kwendawo kulolu hambo lwase-Annapurna ePanchase Hill.

Isuka ezigodini ezishisayo zamasimu elayisi iye emagqumeni nasezihlahleni eziluhlaza. Kukhona inala ye-Rhododendron nezinye izilwane zasendle. IPanchase Hill inokubaluleka kwezenkolo futhi. Umzila wePanchase Hill ugcwele uxhaxha lwezinyoni nezilwane zasendle.

Sizohamba emizaneni yaseGurung. Jabulela amasiko endawo namasiko. Isimo sezwe siyahlukahluka ezigodini ezishisayo zezihlahla zikabhanana namasimu elayisi. Sidlula ihlathi le-rhododendron. Ukusuka e-Bhadure, sehlela eSarangkot.

Inikeza izindawo ezinhle ze-Himalaya ezifana ne-Annapurna, i-Dhaulagiri, nezinye. Singalandela izindlela ezihlukene zokuvakashela iPanchase Hill. Lo mzila we-Annapurna trekking nawo uyindawo entsha. Kungcono kakhulu kulabo abafuna into ehlukile, engavakashi, futhi kulula ukuhamba.

Uhambo lukaSiklis

Uhambo lwe-Annapurna Siklis lulula. Kungumzila oseduze osuka ePokhara Valley okuvumela ukuthi ujabulele isiko lendabuko laseNepal. Lolu Trek luhle, lufushane, futhi lulula uhambo lwe-Annapurna. Inikeza isingeniso esihle ebuhleni besifunda sase-Annapurna.

Sizojabulela ukutshiyoza kwezinyoni kuwo wonke umzila wokuhamba. I-Trek inikeza ukubukwa okumangalisayo kobubanzi be-Annapurna Himalayan, i-Dhaulagiri, ne-Mt. Manaslu. ISiklis ingelinye lamadolobhana amakhulu aseGurung eNepal. Inikeza ithuba lokufunda isiko lendabuko eliyingqayizivele.

Kuwukuzizwisa kwedolobhana okuhlaba umxhwele ngempela lapho sithola khona ukubona indawo yasemaphandleni yangempela yaseNepal. Sizoqala lolu hambo lwe-Annapurna ngemuva kokushayela e-Bijayapur Khola sisuka e-Pokhara. Kusukela kuleli qophelo, sizokhuphukela emiqanseni ngokusebenzisa i-Rice Fields kanye nokubukwa komhlaba ophansi.

Sizohamba emizaneni yamaGurung, abantu bomdabu baseTibet. Baphinde benza i-shamanistic ethakazelisayo. Ngenkathi sikhuphuka, sizodlula amadlelo avulekile. Sijabulela ukubuka okungaphazamiseki kwe-Annapurna II (7939m) ne-Annapurna IV (7525m).

Ukusuka endaweni ebukekayo ngendlela emangalisayo, uzobona iMt. Dhaulagiri, Lamjung Himal, Fish Tail, nezinye izidondoshiya. Imizila idlula ehlathini elithulile, iphila ngokuhlabelela kwezinyoni nokukhanya kombala eNtwasahlobo. Ukubuka okuvela emikhawulweni yezintaba ezingapheli eziluhlaza kuyamangaza.

Ziya eningizimu noma kuphi eMbusweni. Lesi sifunda sokuhamba ngezinyawo sase-Annapurna silungele abathandi bezinyoni. Sinendawo enamahlathi acwebile lapho izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinyoni zikhula khona.

I-Royal Trek

I-Royal Trek iyindlela elula, emfushane, futhi ekhuthaza kakhulu ye-Annapurna trekking. Ingenye yezindlela zohambo olufushane ezidumile. Inikeza ukubukwa okuhle kwezintaba, ukuhamba ngamagquma, amahlathi, amasimu erayisi nezinhlobo ezahlukene zamadolobhana. Kungolunye lohambo oluhle kakhulu ongakwenza.

Ayidingi izinsuku zokuhamba ezihamba phambili. Inikeza inala yamadolobhana nezintaba zaseNepal. Le Trek iqala ePokhara, lapho kunokubukwa okumangalisayo kwezintaba. UCharles Prince waseBrithani wahamba lo mzila ngo-1980 ephelezelwa izivakashi, abalandeli nabasebenzi abangu-90, ngakho wathola igama elithi “Royal Trek.”

I-Annapurna Royal Trek ikuthatha uhambe namabanga anokuthula. Idabula amagquma alandelanayo azungeze umzila we-Annapurna trekking. Uzobona izitshalo nezilwane ezimibalabala zidweba indawo. Ukhozi lubonakala lundizela phezulu phezulu. Uthola ukubukwa okuhle kwezintaba, okuhlanganisa i-Machhapuchhare ne-Annapurna.

Indlela lapha ayinabantu abaningi kakhulu. Uthola isithombe esinembile semvelo eyingqayizivele, izindlela zokuphila, kanye nemikhuba engcwele yasendulo. Lolu hambo olufushane luqala ePokhara, isigodi samachibi. Lunikeza imibono emihle yentaba i-Annapurna Himalayas kanye neManaslu Himal.

Phakathi nalolu hambo lwesifunda sase-Annapurna, sizodlula amadolobhana amaningi amancane, amasimu anezitezi, iziqongo zamahlathi, amachibi namathempeli. Singajabulela futhi amahlathi e-rhododendron. Ukubuka okumangalisayo okuseduze kwe-Machhapuchhare ne-Annapurna kwenza i-Trek ibe yinhle.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, lolu hambo olulula lwase-Annapurna luqala esigodini saseGurung. Inikeza ukubukwa okumangalisayo kobubanzi be-Machhapuchre, i-Annapurna, i-Lamjung, ne-Manaslu Himalayan.

I-Jomsom Trekking

I-Jomsom iyisango lengcebo efihliwe yaseNepal, i-"Mustang" yokuhamba ngezinyawo esifundeni sase-Annapurna. Umzila udlula ezindaweni zase-Mustang ukuze ufike eMuktinath. Luhambo olungcwele lwamaHindu namaBuddha. Ukuhamba ngezinyawo eJomsom kunikeza imibono emihle yaseHimalaya kanye nemizila emihle yendawo.

Inikeza ingadi yama-apula edumile yaseKali Gandaki Valley eMarpha naseTukuche village. I-Jomsom Trek inikeza ukubukwa okumangalisayo kwezintaba ezingaphezu kuka-8000m, njenge-Mt. Dhaulagiri [8167m], i-Mt. Annapurna I [8091m], i-Dhaulagiri, nezinye eziningi.

Indawo yokuhamba ngezinyawo isendaweni eyomile, ewugwadule efana ne-Tibetan Plateau, enezindawo ezingenasihlahla, ezingenalutho. I-landscape ivumela ukufinyelela ezintabeni eziphakeme ze-Himalayas. Ungafika lapho ngesikhathi esifanele. Akudingekile ukuba ukhuphukele esimweni sengqondo sokuzamazama.

I-Jomsom Trekking iwuhambo olulingene. Ungathatha indiza usuka ePokhara uye eJomsom noma uhambe uye eMuktinath. Uhambo lweJomsom ludlula esigodini esincane saseKali Gandaki kanye nomhosha ojulile emhlabeni. Ikulethela phansi kwe-Nilgiri kanye nendawo yase-Mustang.

Lo mzila we-Annapurna Trekking uhlola ithempeli elingcwele lase-Muktinath. Ithempeli lasendulo i-Muktinath, ithempeli elimise okwe-pagoda le-Lord Bishnu, liyisikhungo sohambo olungcwele. Inezimpophoma ezingu-108 ezizungezile.

Ukubuka kwezintaba okumangalisayo kuyamangaza. Amafu agingqika ekuseni kakhulu, anikeze indawo enhle kakhulu yale Trek. Umuntu angajabulela amasiko ahlukahlukene emiphakathi eyahlukene kanye nempilo yawo yakudala. Inikeza ngempela umuzwa wakanye empilweni kwabahamba ngezinyawo nezivakashi.

Uhambo oluseceleni lwe-Annapurna region trekking

 I-Milarepa Cave 4000m ukuphakama:

Isifunda sase-Annapurna sinikeza izindawo eziningi ezithokozisayo nezindawo zamasiko. Umhume waseMilarepa usenyakatho ye-Annapurna III, phansi kwentaba i-Annapurna III. Igama lomhume, iMilarepa, libhekisela kuSanta ongumBuddha uMilarepa.

Abantu bakholelwa ukuthi uMilarepa wazindla kulo mhume. Ungafika emhumeni ngemva kokuhamba amahora amathathu usuka eManang. Phakathi nohambo, ungabona indawo enhle. Singabona iziqongo zeMarsyangdi Valley, Chulus & Pisang.

Uhambo lwaseceleni olubaluleke kakhulu olusuka esigodini saseBragha eManang. Futhi kuyindawo edumile yokuhambela eManang enomlando othokozisayo. Izitebhisi zasendulo zake zafika emhumeni, kodwa manje sezicekeleke phansi. Kodwa-ke, usengabona umkhondo wongcwele emidwebeni eqoshwe odongeni lomhume.

 I-Ice Lake 4600m

Singahamba ngezinyawo siye kuleli chibi elihle ngenkathi sinosuku lokuphumula eManang ukuze sithathe uhambo lwesifunda sase-Annapurna. I-Ice Lake isentanyeni exhumanisayo ye-Chulu Far East. Sidinga ukukhuphuka u-1100m, okuthatha cishe amahora ama-4 ukusuka eBraga. Ngemuva kokukhuphuka kanzima, uzothola indawo enhle kakhulu.

Inikeza umbono wentaba omangalisayo we-Annapurna II, IV, no-III. Siphinde sibone ukubuka okuseduze kwe-Gangapurna, i-Khangsahar, i-Tilicho Peak, ne-Chulu East. Ichibi lalivame ukuba yiqhwa ebusuku nasekuseni ebusika naseNtwasahlobo, ngaleyo ndlela belibiza ngokuthi yi-Ice Lake.

 I-Gangapurna Lake 3500m

Ungenza lolu hambo olulula lokuhamba ngezinyawo usuka eManang esifundeni sethu sase-Annapurna . Ichibi laseGangapurna liphansi kweNtaba iGangapurna Glacier. Leli chibi lakhiwa ngenxa yokuncibilika kweGlacier Gangapurna. Ukufika kule ndawo, kuthatha imizuzu engama-20 ukusuka eManang.

Singabona namadada afudukayo ebhukuda echibini. Umfula i-Marsyangdi ogelezayo ugeleza eceleni kwaleli chibi. Singathatha uhambo olufushane ngaphezu kwechibi, elinezindawo ezijabulisayo.

I-Titi Lake 2550m:

Enye ingxenye yesifunda sase-Annapurna isifunda sokuhamba ngezinyawo, isigodi esiphansi sase-Mustang. Iphinde inikeze izinto eziningi ongazibona. I-Titi Lake ingenye yazo. Singafika lapha ngemva kokuhamba ngezinyawo amahora angu-1.5 sikhuphuka intaba sisuka e-Kokhethanti—uhambo oluya eLake Traverse sinqamula ihlathi lezihlahla zikaphayini.

Uma sifika echibini, sizomangala ubuhle balo. Singabona iMt Dhaulagiri, iTukuchey Peak, iThapa Peak, neDhaulagiri Icefall echibini. Saxoxa ngohambo lwaseceleni olungase lube khona nezindawo ezithakaselwayo esifundeni sase-Annapurna esingenhla. Kusenezindawo eziningi ezingaba ezithakazelisayo esingakazibalula esigabeni esingenhla.

I-Dhaulagiri Icefalls

Ayifinyeleleki uma ufuna ukuthatha uhambo oluya e-Dhaulagiri Icefalls. Kuthatha uhambo oluseceleni lwezinsuku ezimbili futhi kudinga ukuqina ngokomzimba nezimo zempilo. Lolu hambo lwaseceleni olunzima lokuhamba ngezinyawo esifundeni sase-Annapurna lungena ngqo phansi kwe-Dhaulagiri Icefall. Inikeza imibono emihle kakhulu yeNtaba iDhaulagiri kanye nobubanzi be-Annapurna.

Siqala lolu hambo oluseceleni sisuka esigodini esincane saseLarjung. Sizodlula emahlathini, amadlelo aluhlaza, ama-rhododendron, namahlathi kaphayini endleleni. Ngemva kwamanye amahora amabili wokukhuphuka umqansa, fika endaweni eyiqhwa. Ngenkathi sibuya, yisikhangiso esisheshayo esingathatha isinqamuleli.

Dhumba Lake

Ngesikhathi sohambo lwethu lwesifunda sase-Annapurna, singenza uhambo oluhle lwaseceleni oluya echibini elihle lase-Dhumba ukusuka e-Jomsom. Kunechibi elinamanzi acwebile phansi kweMount Nilgiri. Ingxenye yokuqala ye-Trek iya esigodini esihle saseThini, futhi ngemva kwalokho, izokuholela echibini laseDhumba.

IDhumba Lake iyichibi elingcwele lamaBuddha; amafulege omkhuleko amaningi alapha. Abanye abantu bendawo bathi beza lapha ukuzothandazela uhlobo oluthile lwenguquko ezimpilweni zabo ukuze bathuthuke. Uma sihamba uhambo lwemizuzu engu-15 ukusuka echibini, kunesiteleka esincane esibizwa ngokuthi i-Kuchup Terenga Gomba.

Ichibi linikeza iziqongo ezinhle ezimbozwe yiqhwa kanye nemibono ewumbukwane yalesi sigodi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lena indawo ezolile nejabulisayo yokuphumula futhi ingesinye sezindawo zokuma ezifanele uma use-Jomsom. Ungabona insimu yama-apula nezindlu zodaka zaseThini Village, ezinikeza umbono esikweni lama-Mustang.

Kwakuyindlela endala yokuhweba ngosawoti phakathi kweTibet neNepal . Ngesikhathi sohambo olubuyayo lwalesi sifunda sase-Annapurna, singahamba siye eMarpha Village. Kuyidolobhana elidumile laseThakali. Ungayibona ingadi yama-apula yonke indawo lapha, njengoba iMarpha iyinhloko-dolobha yama-apula yesizwe. Ungazama i-Apply brandy. Ungabheka imboni yama-apula nama-apricot kanye ne-monasteri yendawo yaseTibet lapho.

Lude kangakanani uhambo lwesifunda sase-Annapurna?

Ukuhamba ngezinyawo esifundeni sase-Annapurna kunephakheji ehlukile, kusukela ezinsukwini ezimbili kuya emavikini amabili. Ungakwenza uma nje sihlanganisa lezi zinkambo ezimbili. I-Annapurna Circuit inguqulo ende kakhulu. Singenza uhambo oluya eceleni eChibini laseTilicho.

Ubude be-Annapurna Trek buncike kwezokuthutha, njengoba izingxenye ezingezansi sezinomgwaqo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, singenza iTrek yezinsuku ezi-2 ukuya kweziyi-15 esifundeni sase-Annapurna.