Ramechhap to Lukla Flight - Manthali Airport, Ungafika Kanjani Lapho?

Indiza ye-Lukla esuka e-Kathmandu noma e-Ramechhap

ILukla, idolobhana elincane laseSherpa, litholakala endaweni ephakeme ngamamitha angu-2800 ngaphezu kolwandle. Indiza esuka eKathmandu iya eLukla inikeza imibono emihle yeziqongo eziphakeme kakhulu ezingu-18, futhi ngokuthakazelisayo, ezine zitholakala ngaphezu kwamamitha angu-8000. ILukla, kulezi zinsuku, ibilokhu idala umsindo njengendawo yokuhlangana ngezinyawo. Izitolo eziningi nezindawo zokuhlala, kanye nemithwalo yokuhamba ngezinyawo yokuthenga nokuqasha, yimisebenzi ebalulekile abagibeli abahamba ngezinyawo abangayenza lapha. ILukla iyindawo yokungena esifundeni esihle saseKhumbu futhi engcono kakhulu, iMt. Everest. Itholakala ebangeni elingamamitha angu-900, iyisango eliya eSagarmatha National Park. ILukla iyiSango eliya e- Everest Base Camp endaweni yaseKhumbu . Indawo yaseKhumbu itholakala esifundeni saseSolu-Khumbu eSagarmatha Zone.

Isiteshi somlando simemezele iLukla, Nepal, isikhumulo sezindiza esiyingozi kakhulu emhlabeni ngo-2010.
I-Lukla Airport nayo iyisikhumulo sezindiza esiyingozi. Iqanjwe ngokuthi iTenzing-Hillary Airport futhi iseceleni kwegquma.

Endizeni eya eLukla, ungathatha imithwalo engu-10 kg kanye nemithwalo yesandla engu-5 kg . Izindiza ezingaphezu kuka-35 zisebenza nsuku zonke eLukla Airport.

Kungaba yimizuzu engama-35 ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya eLukla Airport.

Kuthatha cishe imizuzu engama-35 ukundiza usuka e-Kathmandu uya e-Lukla Airport. Ezinye izindiza zasekhaya zisebenzisa izindiza ezisuka e-Kathmandu ziya e-Lukla, kodwa ukubhukha okuqondile akunakwenzeka. Ngakho-ke, kuhle ukubhukha indiza kusenesikhathi.
U-Lukla ulele kodumile isifunda sokuhamba yaseKhumbu, esifundeni saseSolukhumbu enyakatho-mpumalanga yeNepal. Idolobha lase-Lukla liqukethe amabhilidi, amagquma, nemizila engahleliwe.

Ama-Yak asebenza njengesondo lapha. Iningi labantu baseSherpa lihlala lapha futhi livula izindawo zokuhlala emakhaya abo. Abantu baseSherpa, abaziwa ngamakhono abo okukhuphuka izintaba, babehileleke kakhulu ekwakheni iSikhumulo Sezindiza. I-TAAirports ibhekwa njengesiphuzo sendawo saseNepal. Lezi ziphuzo zilungele isikhathi sasebusika. Iziphuzo zaseTongba zenziwe nge-millet . Ukudla kukaSherpa ukudla okuthandwa kakhulu okufanele uzame ngenkathi uhamba uya eLukla. ILukla inesimo sezulu esishisayo sasezintabeni ezinehlobo elifudumele, elinomswakama, nelimanzi kanye nobusika obubandayo, obuneqhwa, nobomile.

Ulwazi Lwezindiza E-Kathmandu kuya eLukla

ILukla iqhele ngamakhilomitha angaba ngu-140 ukusuka eKathmandu, futhi kuthatha imizuzu engu-25 kuphela ukundiza usuka eKathmandu uya eLukla. Kunamathuba aphezulu okukhanselwa kwendiza esuka e-Kathmandu kuya Indiza ye-Lukla. Phakathi kuka-6.00 ekuseni no-9.00 ekuseni, cishe amaphesenti angu-80 e-Lukla Flight ayasebenza.
Esikhathini sonyaka esisezingeni eliphezulu, cishe kuba nezindiza eziyishumi ekusebenzeni kwenkampani yezindiza eyodwa, kuyilapho izindiza eziyisishiyagalombili zisebenza ngesizini evamile. Cishe izindiza ezingama-40 ngosuku ziyasebenza. Lezi zindiza zisetshenziswa izindiza ezine ezinkulu (iSimrik, Goma/Summit, Sita, neTara).

Amanye amaqiniso eLukla Flight

• ULukla uthi yisikhumulo sezindiza esiyingozi kakhulu.
• I-TAirportma/summit, i-Simrik, ne-Sita yizindiza ezine ezisebenza kulo mkhakha.
• U-Lukla uqala uhambo losuku lokuzulazula esigodini sase-Lukla, ehamba ngezinyawo eyokhuluma, noma eya e-Everest Base Camp.
• Indiza enophephela emhlane iyatholakala uma kunesimo esiphuthumayo.
• Indiza eshelelayo yemizuzu engama-40 kusuka eKathmandu uzokuyisa esikhumulweni sezindiza saseLukla.
• I-Tenzing-Hillary Airport yaqanjwa ngemuva kokuthi abantu ababili bakwamanye amazwe, uSir Edmund Hillary kanye no-Tenzing Norgay, benyathele onyaweni lwe-Mount Everest.
• Ikhodi yesikhumulo sezindiza i-Lukla ithi LUA.
• Indiza ehleliwe yehora elingu-1 ikunikeza ukubukwa kwentaba okumangalisayo.
• Izimo zezulu ezingalingani zingenza uhambo lwakho lwe-Lukla lube lubi kakhulu. Khetha izinyanga ezingcono kakhulu zokuvakashela i-Lukla ukuze uthole ukubukwa okumangalisayo kwezintaba.
• Indiza cishe izokhanselwa ngenxa yesimo sezulu esibi.
• Indiza ingangezwa ngokuya ngesidingo futhi ngokuya ngezicelo ezivela kubahambi.
• Ubude bendlela yezindiza ye-Lukla Airport bungama-527m, okwenza izindiza ezihlala phansi nokusuka kube nzima.
• I-15 kg yemithwalo ivunyelwe lapha.
• Izinsizakalo ze-Heli ziyatholakala futhi uma kwenzeka kukhanselwa indiza.

Phakathi nesizini, izindiza eziya e-Lukla zisuka e-Ramechhap Airport.

Kusukela ngoSepthemba, ukusebenza okuqondile kwezindiza zaseKathmandu kushintshelwe esikhumulweni sezindiza saseRamechhap. Lesi sikhumulo sezindiza siqhele ngamakhilomitha angu-135 ukusuka eKathmandu. Ukushayela ezweni lonke nokufinyelela esikhumulweni sezindiza saseManthali kuyadingeka ukuze ubambe indiza. ILukla, iSango eliya esifundeni sase-Everest, liphawulwe njengeSikhumulo Sezindiza esiyingozi kakhulu. Isikhathi sesikhathi sezindiza, kusukela ngoSepthemba kuya kuNovemba kanye noMashi kuya kuMeyi, indiza eya eLukla isebenza kusukela esikhumulweni sezindiza saseRamechhap.

ILukla, isifunda sokuhamba ngezinyawo esidumile kakhulu esifundeni saseKhumbu, sisesifundeni saseSolukhumbu enyakatho yeNepal. Sitholakala endaweni ephakeme ngamamitha angu-2860. Ngo-1964, uSir Edmund Hillary waqala umgwaqo wendiza onezingqimba njengomzamo. Bambalwa ochwepheshe nabashayeli bezindiza abanolwazi abavunyelwe ukufika esikhumulweni sezindiza ngenxa yobunzima bokufika. Isikhumulo sezindiza iKathmandu ukuya eLukla sinezinketho eziningi. Uma wesaba indiza iLukla, ungakhetha ezinye izinketho. Ungandiza uye eLukla, uhambe ePhaplu , futhi uthathe uhambo oluhlukahlukene lwebhasi.

Isikhumulo sezindiza saseRamechhap

Isikhumulo sezindiza iRamechhap siseManthali, indlunkulu yesifunda saseRamechhap seSifundazwe No. 3 eNepal. Sitholakala ngamakhilomitha angu-83 ukusuka eKathmandu, isikhumulo sezindiza iRamechhap sibizwa nangokuthi iManthali Airport. Isikhumulo sezindiza iRamechhap sesibe ngenye yezindawo ezilula kakhulu zohambo lweNtaba i-Everest ukufika eLukla. Kuthatha amahora amathathu nesigamu kuya emahoreni angu-4 ukufika eRamechhap ngemoto kuqala bese usuka eRamechhap uye eLukla ngendiza. IRamechhap iyinhlanganisela yamagama amabili, uRam noChhap . URam usho umuntu, kanti uChhap usho uphawu. IRamechhap iyindawo enhle eNepal, enendawo engamakhilomitha-skwele angu-546 kanye nokuphakama kwamamitha angu-474 (amamitha angu-1,555) ngaphezu kolwandle.

Kuthatha cishe amahora amane nemizuzu engama-30 ukufika lapho ngomgwaqo njengoba ibanga lomgwaqo lingamakhilomitha ayi-154. Isici Esiyinhloko seRamechhap yizindawo zayo zemvelo ezahlukahlukene. Imifula efana neTamakoshi, iSunkoshi, iKhimti), iDudhKunda, iLikhuKhola Glacier, iziqongo (iPathibhara neNuburchuli), umhume waseGaurighat; izindawo zamasiko nezenkolo njengeThodung monastery, iPanchPokhari, iKhauGumba, iKanadevi, neJataPokhari; izindawo zomdabu ezisengozini yokuqothulwa iKusundas, iJunar (izithelo ze-citrus), ukuhlukahluka kokuphakama, ukuba khona kwezimbiwa okuchumayo njengensimbi, ithusi, imabula, kanye nemagnetite.

Kuyindiza emfushane eya e-Lukla esuka e-Ramechhap.

Isikhumulo Sezindiza saseRamechhap sinendawo eyodwa yokugijima, engamamitha angu-518 (1,699 feet) ubude. Indiza entsha esuka eKathmandu iya eLukla, eyaziwa ngokuthi indiza esuka eRamechhap iya eLukla, iyavulwa. Indiza yaseRamechhap inikeza umbono walezi zindawo ezikhangayo, ezinye ziphezulu kanti ezinye ziphansi. Kuzoba nokulungiswa okuqhubekayo kwemigwaqo kusukela mhla lu-1 kuMbasa kuya kumhla zingama-30 kuNhlangulana 2019; ngenxa yalo msebenzi, zonke izindiza zezindiza ezinamaphiko aqinile eziya eLukla zisuka eManthali Airport zizovalwa kule ntwasahlobo.

Isaziso esisemthethweni esikhishwe yi-CAAN (Civil Aviation Authority of Nepal) sithi zonke izindiza kudingeka zisebenzise izindiza eziya eLukla zisuka eManthali Airport . Isikhumulo sezindiza iRamechhap siseduze neLukla kuneKathmandu futhi sithatha cishe imizuzu engama-20.

Kuyaziwa ukuthi izindiza ezisuka e-Lukla nase-Lukla zidume ngokukhanselwa nokubambezeleka. Singathola izikhathi ezimbalwa lapho abagibeli bezimoto bephoqeleka ukuthi balale phansi esikhumulweni sezindiza sase-Lukla izinsuku eziningi.
Ngakho-ke, i-Ramechhap Airport iyindlela ehlukile yokuya kuyo ndiza kuLukla njengoba lesi Sikhumulo sezindiza sisetshenziselwa ukuqhuba izindiza ze-Lukla.

Zonke izindiza eziya nokubuya eLukla zishintsha indlela ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya eManthali Airport kusukela mhla lu-1 kuMbasa 2019. Isikhathi sokundiza sizoba sifushane kakhulu, sithathe cishe imizuzu engama-48 uhambo oluya nokubuya eRamechhap – Lukla – Ramechhap . Kungasiza uma ungaya eRamechhap usuka eKathmandu ukuze ubambe indiza yakho iLukla. Landela indlela efanayo ukuze ubuyele eKathmandu.

Isikhumulo sezindiza saseManthali

Isikhumulo Sezindiza saseManthali singamamitha angu-439 ngaphezu kolwandle kanye namakhilomitha angu-132 empumalanga yeKathmandu. Siseceleni koMfula iTamakoshi. Lesi Sikhumulo Sezindiza siseduze kakhulu neKathmandu, ngakho-ke siyindlela engcono kakhulu yokundiza eya eLukla. Lesi Sikhumulo Sezindiza siqhuba izindiza phakathi nesizini, futhi kube nokuminyana kwezindiza eSikhumulweni Sezindiza saseKathmandu (TIA) esikhathini esidlule. Ungafika nasesikhumulweni sezindiza saseManthali ngomgwaqo , okuthatha amahora angu-4-5 ngokwesilinganiso.

Ukubamba indiza kungenzeka uma uhamba ngaphambi kwesikhathi; ngakho-ke, ukuya ngaphambi kosuku lwendiza kuhle ukugwema ukuphuthelwa yindiza. Ungathatha imoto yakho yangasese uye eManthali, njengoba okunye ukudluliselwa kwasendaweni kungase kuhluke ngesikhathi ngokuya ngendiza.

Ngindizela kuLukla

Isimo sezulu sase-Lukla siyinkinga enkulu ngenkathi uya esifundeni sase-Everest. Nokho, izici ezihlukahlukene njengesikhathi sendiza, ukufika, nokusuka zingashintsha isikhathi. Ungabhukha indiza ku-inthanethi noma nenkampani yakho yezokuvakasha. Khetha isikhathi sakho esifanele futhi uhlele ngokwanele ngaphambi kokulibangisa e-Lukla. Isikhungo esimaphakathi sokuqwala izintaba, iLukla iyisikhungo esikhulu esiheha izivakashi.
Amakhulu ezinkulungwane zabahambi nabavakashi bavakashela e-Lukla ukuze bahlole isifunda sase-Everest ngezinkathi zonyaka eziphakeme kakhulu. Ukwethula isikhumulo sezindiza esisuka e-Kathmandu senze uhambo oluya e- I-Everest buka uhambo kungenzeka kubantu abaningi.

Ukukhuluma ngezindleko zendiza esuka e-Kathmandu eya e-Lukla (indiza eya indlela eyodwa) ngu-USD 195 umuntu ngamunye. Nokho, izindleko zohambo lokuya nokubuya ngu-USD 390. Ubude besikhathi sendiza imizuzu engama-35. Ngezansi kunethebula elibonisa uhlu lwezinkampani zezindiza, izikhathi zendiza, namashejuli we-Kathmandu kuya e-Lukla:

Isiphetho

Ukuphakama okuphezulu yisona sizathu esiyinhloko sokushintsha kwesimo sezulu. Isikhumulo Sezindiza saseLukla sinendawo yokugijima emifushane nephakeme, ebalwa phakathi kwemizila eyingozi kakhulu emhlabeni. ILukla idume kakhulu ngokuhamba ngezinyawo, ukukhuphuka izintaba, nokubuka indawo enhle yesifunda saseHimalaya. Kuthatha isilinganiso semizuzu engama-35 ukufika lapho. Kucatshangwa ukuthi izoholela eGokyo Valley Trekking, e-Everest Base Camp, kanye nase-Everest Comfort Trek.

Ungalujabulela uhambo lwakho ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngezinketho zokubuya kanye nokungatholakali kwamathikithi. Kodwa-ke, ukubhukha amathikithi kusenesikhathi kungakunikeza izinzuzo eziningi, ikakhulukazi ngezikhathi zonyaka ezimatasa. Ukuya eLukla ngesikhathi sasehlobo kuyingozi njengoba kuthambekele ekuvutheni okukhulu kwezimvula, iziphepho, kanye nokudilika komhlaba ngaleso sikhathi. ILukla inesimo sezulu esibandayo isikhathi esiningi sonyaka. Ngokusho kwerekhodi kanye nedatha, uMashi, u-Ephreli, uMeyi, uSepthemba, u-Okthoba, kanye noNovemba yizinyanga ezinhle kakhulu zeKathmandu Lukla Flight.

Isaziso Sendiza ye-Lukla

Ngokwesaziso esisemthethweni esikhishwe yi-Civil Aviation Authority of Nepal (CAAN) , zonke izindiza kumele zisebenzise izindiza eziya eLukla zisuka eManthali Airport , eRamechhap, kusukela esikhathini sokuqala sokuhamba ngezinyawo ngo-Okthoba 2019. Futhi, ngesikhathi sasentwasahlobo, kusebenza ngoMashi, u-Ephreli, noMeyi 2020. Izindiza eziningi ezivela eRamechhap zingo-Okthoba, uNovemba, uMashi, no-Ephreli. Ngesikhathi sokuphumula, ezinye izindiza zenyanga zisuka kakhulu eKathmandu Airport.

I-Civil Aviation Association of Nepal (CAAN) inqume ngendiza i-Lukla esuka e-Ramechhap (Manthali) Airport kuze kube esinye isaziso. I-Civil Aviation Association of Nepal (CAAN) yazise ukuthi kunokwenyuka kwesiminyaminya sezimoto esikhumulweni sezindiza sase-Kathmandu, futhi umkhakha we-Lukla uwumkhakha wezindiza omatasatasa wasekhaya e-Nepal.

Ngenxa yalokho, ukugwema isiminyaminya sezimoto nokunciphisa umthwalo weSikhumulo Sezindiza Samazwe Ngamazwe Sase-Tribhuvan, banqume ukusebenzisa zonke izindiza ze-Lukla ezisuka e-Manthali Airport yase-Ramechhap.

Iningi lohambo lwethu lokuhamba ngezinyawo lungolokuhamba ngezinyawo kuphela, kanti usuku lokuqala lungolokundiza oluya eLukla, ngakho-ke siphakamisa ukuthi ufike eKathmandu ngosuku olulodwa ngaphambi. Ngokwesidingo sethu sezivakashi kanye nokuguquguquka, amaphakheji amaningi ayatholakala manje, ngakho usuku lwethu lokuqala luzondizela eLukla. Kungasiza uma ufika eKathmandu ngosuku olulodwa noma ezimbili ngaphambi kwalokho.

Uma sithatha indiza esuka e-Ramekhap, kufanele siqale uhambo ngo-2 ekuseni. Kubantu abahamba ngezinyawo abafuna ngaphezu kwedrayivu ende futhi abafuna ukundiza besuka e-Kathmandu, kukhona izindiza ezinophephela emhlane zokwabelana nazo ezitholakalayo ngokwengeza izindleko ezengeziwe. Singabhukha indiza nabanye abahamba ngezinyawo. Ungakwazi futhi ukubhuka indiza ye-Heli yangasese uma uyiqembu labangane.