India

I-India yindawo engavamile, enye yezindawo ezinkulu emhlabeni lapho abantu behlangana khona, lapho amasiko ahlukahlukene, izinkolo, kanye nezizwe zihlala khona ngokuvumelana okunengqondo. Igcwele ingxenye eyodwa kweziyisithupha zabantu emhlabeni, kusukela emadolobheni asemakhaya lapho impilo ingakashintshi khona amakhulu eminyaka kuya emadolobheni anamuhla njengeMumbai agcwele imizwa yaseNtshonalanga. I-India inkulu, ihlukahlukene, futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ayilibaleki. Njengoba inekhono lokukhuthaza, lokukhungathekisa, lokujabulisa, kanye nelokudida, i-India inikeza uhla olungavamile lokuhlangana nomhambi.

Ukusuka emgodleni oyiqhwa wezintaba ze-Himalaya kuya endaweni eluhlaza okotshani yaseKerala futhi ukusuka eGanges engcwele kuya esihlabathini soGwadule LwaseThar, imingcele yaseNdiya ihlanganisa izinhlobonhlobo ezingenakuqhathaniswa.

Izindikimba zezenkolo nezomoya zibusa amasiko acebile nanezendlalelo eziningi zaseNdiya. Ifa laseNdiya lamasiko livezwa ngenqwaba yezilimi, futhi kubhalwe izincwadi nezinkondlo eziningi ngakho. Ubuciko nemidlalo yaseshashalazini kuyachuma phakathi kwamadolobha ezwe amatasatasa ngokumelene nethonya elikhula njalo laseNtshonalanga.

I-India inezindawo ezingcwele namafilosofi ashukumisa ingqondo alabo abafuna ukondliwa ngokomoya. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, abathanda umlando bazohlangana namatshe ayigugu esikhathi esidlule cishe yonke indawo—izinsalela ezinkulu zemibuso yangaphambili zibuka ngokuthula emigwaqweni ephithizelayo nezinqaba eziwayo eziphakeme ngaphezu kwemihosha ewayo.

Jabulela Izintaba namabhishi eNdiya. Vakashela.

Njengoba inezintaba, amahlathi, amahlane, namabhishi, iNdiya inakho konke . Izungezwe enyakatho nasenyakatho-mpumalanga yizintaba zaseHimalaya ezimbozwe yiqhwa, okuyizintaba ezinde kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Zaziphakela nemifula ehlala isikhathi eside iGanga, iYamuna (iJamuna), kanye neSindhu (i-Indus), lapho impucuko yaseNdiya yachuma khona emathafeni ayo. Omunye uMfula iHi Alayan, iBrahmaputra, ugeleza enyakatho-mpumalanga, ikakhulukazi udlule e-Assam. Ithafa laseDeccan lizungezwe uhla lweSahyadri (iWestern Ghats) eNtshonalanga kanye neMpumalanga Ghats empumalanga.

Ithafa liwugwadule kunethafa, njengoba imifula ephakela indawo, njengeNarmada, Godavari, neKaveri, yoma ehlobo. Ngasenyakatho-mpumalanga yethafa lase-Deccan yilokho okwakuvame ukuba yindawo enamahlathi aminyene ebizwa ngokuthi i-Dandakaranya.

Ungachitha impilo yakho yonke uhlola ukunanela kwamasiko asendulo kanye nezindawo ezimangalisayo zezwe, kuhlanganise nezintaba ezinkulu ze-Himalaya. Ingxenye evame ukuvakashelwa eNdiya yiGolden Triangle, ehlanganisa iDelhi, i-Agra, neJaipur. Amadolobha agcwele abantu iMumbai (Bombay) neKolkata (Calcutta) anentelezi ephithizelayo, enemibalabala. Ngokuphambene, idolobha elingcwele laseVaranasi kanye namathempeli asabekayo aseTamil Nadu ayizindawo ezivuzayo zokuhambela izindawo ezingcwele.

Inezindawo ezingama-28 zamagugu omhlaba.

Ama-oe asendulo akhululekile ayabonakala emihumeni yase-Ajanta eMaharashtra, kanti izindawo ezingama-28 zeGugu Lomhlaba zigcwele kulo lonke elaseNdiya. Zonke izifunda eNdiya zigcwele umlando ojulile ongenakuqhathaniswa, ukuhlukahluka kwamasiko nezilimi, izikhumbuzo, kanye nobuhle bezindawo.

Izwe elimangalisayo, ukuhlanganiswa okuphelele kwesiko kanye nesimanjemanje, elinenqwaba yezinhlobonhlobo zamasiko nezindawo, i-India mhlawumbe iyizwe elihluke kakhulu emhlabeni, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izigodlo zomlando, izindawo zamagugu amasiko, amathempeli amangalisayo, izimakethe ezimibalabala, amabhishi olwandle, izingwadule eziyincithakalo, izintaba ezinamahlathi, ukusesha okumbozwe yiqhwa ngisho neziqongo ezingokomoya.

Iphakheji ngayinye ihlanganisa imisebenzi ehlukahlukene yokuvakasha e-India ehlinzeka ngezidingo zakho ezithile, njengokuvakasha kokubuka izindawo zasendulo zamaHindu, amaBuddha, kanye nezindawo zomlando zamaSulumane, izintaba eziphakeme, imifula, izikhumbuzo, nama-dessert.